Debunking common aviation insurance myths with Mike Dalton – Part 4

Mike Dalton
Myth #4 – I can save premium by lowering the insured value of my aircraft

Well, you can certainly save premium by lowering the insurance value of your aircraft, but
what does that mean in the event of a claim?
Aircraft insurance policies are generally an agreed value policy where the amount shown on
the policy schedule is the agreed sum insured for the aircraft hull. There is no averaging
clause as there is in some other classes of material damage insurance which would cause
the insurer to discount the payout if you haven’t set an appropriate value. So, if the policy
schedule shows the sum insured as $50,000 then that is the amount that you would be paid
in the event of a total loss claim.


With that said, there are two items that are very important to note:

  • The decision to deem the aircraft a total loss is the Insurance Companies, not the
    aircraft owners. They will make this decision based on a variety of factors including
    the expected cost and complexity of repairs, the availability of adequate parts to
    effect repairs and the likely salvage value of the aircraft in its post-accident, pre
    repair condition,
  • If the Insurer elects to declare the aircraft a total loss and pay the owner the sum
    insured, the aircraft salvage becomes the property of the Insurance company who
    may choose to repair the aircraft and sell it once repaired or sell the unrepaired
    salvage to the highest bidder on an as is, where is basis.

    So, the option to underinsure the hull to save premium comes with some additional risk for
    the owner. Consider the following scenarios:
  • A PA28 insured for an appropriate value of $100,000 which suffers a prop strike
    whilst taxying on the grass parking area. Likely inspection and repair costs for this
    damage will be around the $40,000 mark and not put the aircraft at risk of being
    deemed a total loss.
  • The same aircraft but where the insured has chosen, say, a $60,000 sum insured to
    save some hull premium. For the same damage and repair cost, the Insurer might
    choose to deem the aircraft a total loss, pay the owner the $60,000 sum insured,
    complete repairs themselves and then sell the aircraft thereafter. In this scenario the
    Insurer has fully met their obligations according to the policy contract.
    The policy holder needs to carefully consider the correct insurance value for their aircraft and
    choose an insurance value appropriately. This is affected by a variety of factors including
    total time in service, engine and prop HTR, avionics fit, paint and interior condition. Less tangible factors such as the popularity of a particular type can have a significant impact on this also.